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Extracted text from McIntosh 1982 Catalogue (Ocr-read)
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YOU SHOULD OWN
McIntosh
BECAUSE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Power Amplifiers:
MC 2500, MC 2255, MC 2250, MC 2155, MC 2120,
MC 502
2-16
PreAmplifiers:
C 33, C 29, C 27, C 504
14-24
Tuners:
MR 80, MR 78, MR 75 25-37
Tuner-Preamplifier:
MX 117 38-45
Receiver:
MAC4100 AM/FM Receiver 46-50
Preamplifier- Amplifier:
MA6200 51
Loudspeakers: 52-65
The Mclntosh Story 66-67
Equalizers:
MQ107, MQ 104 68
FM Guide. . . 69-76
- Mclntosh instruments are design-
ed and manufactured for long life.
- Mclntosh instruments have always
been designed for long life with low
maintenance costs and high quali-
ty performance. Mclntosh in-
struments have been and are the
LABORATORY STANDARD
for the world.
- Until 1949 the performance re-
quirements for a Mclntosh had
long been an engineering dream.
They became a reality with the in-
troduction of the first Mclntosh
amplifier. Through all these years
Mclntosh has produced instru-
ments that have exceptionally long
life. Clinics held ail over North
America have shown that most of
the Mclntosh instruments ever
manufactured still meet or exceed
their original exacting specifica-
tions.
- Used McIntosh instruments have
the highest resale value. Retailers
report that customers are constant-
ly searching for used Mclntosh in-
struments. A Mclntosh does not re-
main on the "Used" display long.
You'll get more when you trade-in
your Mclntosh assuring you of
maximum return on your invest-
ment,
- Mclntosh dedication, not only to
improvements, but also to fun-
damentals, has justified many
patents on basic circuit structures
as well as refinements.
- Doesn't it make good sense to deal
with a company that wants to do as
much for you as it possibly can?
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Fig. 5 - McIntosh MC 2205 output stage and transformer
dred to one. With transistor output
stages, a ratio of only about 4 to 1 is
required. In tube amplifiers, extremely
good balance in the push-pull primary
was required if notch distortion was to
be avoided. Now, using a single ended
push-pull transistor output stage the
transformer can be driven in a single
ended fashion. One end of the winding
Is returned to ground potential. With
the transformer at ground, no isolation
is required between the input and out-
put and therefore a simple auto-
transformer can be used.
Fig. 5 shows a typical arrange-
ment used in our new MC 2205 ampli-
fier. The output stages are designed to
work optimally into a load impedance
of 2.1 ohms and it becomes a simple
matter to "tap into" the auto-trans-
former for that precise impedance
match. Taps for 1 ohm, 2 ohm, 4 ohm
and 8 ohm operation are arranged so
that the output transistors continue to
work into their optimum impedance.
The result: full power output at any of
these impedances, with no possibility
of thermal over-dissipation.
Our popular MC 2300 amplifier
also uses an auto-transformer and
Fig. 6 shows how that amplifier is able
to deliver its full rated power (300
watts RMS per channel) into any
impedance from 0.5 ohms to 16 ohms,
as well as to 25 volt and 70 volt multi-
speaker system taps on the transform-
er. If we compare these results with
those obtained with a similarly rated
Fig. 8A - Typical of phase shift in
McIntosh auto-transformer at 8 ohms
OTL amplifier (Fig. 7) we see that at
all but 8 and 16 ohms, continuous
operation at theoretical maximum
power is impossible because of over-
heating and protection circuit limit-
ing. Operation at 16 ohms, though
possible, is limited to a maximum
power output of 150 watts, in this
case, while operation into a 70-volt
line is impossible because of limita-
tions in power supply voltages.
What About Phase Shift?
Critics opposed to the use of trans-
formers in output circuits of audio
amplifiers arc quick to point out that
"transformers introduce phase shift"
at the low and high frequency ex-
tremes. As a matter of fact, a properly
designed transformer (and we'll get
into some of the factors that are in-
volved in designing McIntosh output
transformers in a moment) can intro-
duce about 3 degrees of phase shift at
20 kHz (Fig. 8A), which is certainly
insignificant. The typical volume con-
trol used on amplifiers (both those
that are OTL and those equipped with
transformers) introduce more shift
than that- about 20 degrees in fact
(Fig. 8B). Since an output transformer
is driven from an extremely low im-
pedance, there is actually more low-
frequency phase shift caused by the
usual input coupling capacitor at these
low frequencies than by the trans-
former.
So, why haven't more manufactur-
ers used output transformers on solid-
state amplifiers? Possibly they are not
aware of the technology, but more
likely they don't want to spend the
extra cost. A good transformer is an
expensive component. It is heavy,
takes up a fair amount of space and
contradicts the audiophile's notion
that transistorized equipment must be
small and lightweight. Be that as it
may, the FTC regulations suggest that
output transformers are the only logi-
cal solution to rating audio amplifiers
honestly at 4, 8, 16 or any other
impedance required.
1 watt, 8 ohms
- Volume Control Clockwise
- Volume Control 12 o'clock
Fig. 8B - Typical phase shift
in a complete Mclntosh amplifier
Not Just Any Transformer!
At Mclntosh, we wind all our own
output auto-transformers. Of course,
we could purchase them from any one
of a number of transformer companies
who do nothing but wind transformers
(our power transformers are, in fact,
purchased from other suppliers), but
we have long since found that trans-
formers can't always be made success-
fully "according to the book". A great
deal of experimentation is required be-
fore a new design of a transformer can
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THE McINTOSH C 27
STEREO PREAMPLIFIER
STATE-OF-THE-ART
PERFORMANCE WITH
FLEXIBILITY
PERFORMANCE LIMITS and RATINGS
FREQUENCY RESPONSE:
+ 0, -0.5 dB 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz.
DISTORTION:
Will not exceed 0.05% at rated output level, 20 Hz
to 20,000 Hz.
INPUT SENSITIVITY AND IMPEDANCE:
Auxiliary 1 and 2, Tuner, Tape 1 and 2: 250
millivolts at 100,000 ohms. Phono 1 and 2: 2
millivolts at 47,000 ohms and 100 pF.
HUM AND NOISE:
Auxiliary 1 and 2, Tuner, Tape 1 and 2: IHFA 90 dB;
unweighted 85 dB below rated output. Phono 1
and 2 IHFA 85 dB; unweighted 80 dB below 10
millivolts input.
OUTPUT LEVEL:
Main Output: 2.5 volts with rated input. Maximum
output is greater than 10 volts. Tape Output: 0.25
volts with rated input. Maximum output is greater
than 10 volts. Center Channel Output: (L + R) 2.5
volts with rated input.
SEMICONDUCTOR COMPLEMENT:
18 silicon-planar transistors, 4 silicon diodes, 5
light emitting diodes.
AC POWER OUTLETS:
1 unswitched (red), 4 switched (black).
POWER REQUIREMENT:
120 volts, 50/60 Hz, 15 watts.
FACILITIES AND FEATURES
BASS:
Separate 11 position rotary switches for each
channel. - 17 dB to + 16 dB at 20 Hz.
TREBLE:
Separate 11 position rotary switches for each
channel -20 dB to +20 dB at 20kHz.
LOUDNESS:
Flat response, or continuously variable loudness
equalization as volume level is reduced.
BALANCE:
Natural balance at center position, attenuation of
left or right channel by rotating control.
VOLUME:
Precision step attenuator for precision tracking at
all listening levels. Does not change stereo
balance as volume is changed.
INPUT:
5 positions-Auxiliary 1 and 2, Tuner, Phono 1 and 2.
MODE:
7 positions-Left channel only to both speakers.
Right channel only to both speakers, Stereo
Reverse, Stereo, Mono (L + R), L + R to Left
speaker only, and L + R to Right speaker only.
TAPE MONITOR:
Two pushbutton switches. Either of two tape
recorders may be monitored.
TAPE COPY SWITCH:
Two pushbutton switches. Either of two tape
recorders may be connected to copy from one to
the other in either direction.
LF FILTER (Rumble Filter):
Flat or roll-off 6 dB per octave below 50 Hz, down
12 dB at 20 Hz.
HF FILTER (Scratch Filter):
Flat or roll-off 6 dB per octave above 5kHz, down
12 dB at 20k Hz.
C 504 is a compact
state-of-the-art preamplifier.
PERFORMANCE LIMITS and RATINGS
C 504 is the same as the preamplifier section of
the MX 117 found on page 38.
MECHANICAL INFORMATION
SIZE:
Front panel measures 16 inches wide (40.6 cm) by
3 5/8 inches high (9.2 cm). Chassis measures 14
3/4 inches wide (37.5 cm) by 2 3/8 inches high (6.0
cm) by 14 1/2 inches deep (36.8 cm), including con-
nectors. Knob clearance required is 1 1/4 inches
(3.2 cm) in front of mounting panel.
FINISH:
Front panel is anodized gold and black with
special gold/teal nomenclature illumination.
Chassis is black.
MOUNTING:
Mclntosh developed professional PANLOC.
WEIGHT:
14 pounds (6.4 kg) net, 25 pounds (11. kg) in ship-
ping carton.
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McINTOSH c 29
SOLID STATE
STEREO
PREAMPLIFIER
PERFORMANCE LIMITS and RATINGS
FREQUENCY RESPONSE:
+ 0 -0.5 dB 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz.
DISTORTION:
.02% maximum at rated output level. 20 Hz to
20,000 Hz.
INPUT SENSITIVITY AND IMPEDANCE:
Auxiliary, Tuner, Tape 1, Tape 2, 0.25 volts at
250,000 ohms: Phono 1 and Phono 2, 2 millivolts
(1,000 Hz) at 47,000 ohms and 65 pF; Microphone,
2.5 millivolts at 500,000 ohms.
HUM AND NOISE:
Auxiliary, Tuner, Tape 1, Tape 2, IHFA 100 dB;
unweighted 90 dB below rated output. Phono 1,
Phono 2 IHFA 90 dB; unweighted 80 dB below 10
millivolts input, equivalent to less than 1.0
microvolt at the input terminals. Microphone, 1.5
microvolts at the input terminals.
OUTPUT LEVEL:
Main Output: 2.5 volts with rated input, less than
100 ohms source impedance, to operate into
10,000 ohms or greater. Tape Output: 0.25 volts
with rated input, less than 200 ohms source im-
pedance, to operate into 10,000 ohms or greater.
Headphone/Line: 0.75 volts into 8 ohm load or 2.5
volts into 600 ohm line. 47 ohms source im-
pedance, level controls provided.
VOLTAGE AMPLIFICATION:
Phono 1, Phono 2 at 1 kHz to Main Output 62 dB,
to Tape Output 42 dB, to Headphone/Line Output
72 dB. Auxiliary, Tuner, Tape 1 and Tape 2 to Main
Output 20 dB, to Tape Output 0 dB, to Head-
phone/Line Output 30 dB. Microphone to Main
Output 60 dB, to Tape Output 40 dB, to Head-
phone/Line Output 70 dB.
SEMICONDUCTOR COMPLEMENT:
9 Integrated Circuits, 2 Transistors, 11 Silicon
Diodes, 8 Light Emitting Diodes (LED), 1 Silicon
Controlled Rectifier (SCR), 1 Dual Light Depen-
dent Resistor Network (LDR).
AC POWER OUTLETS:
2 automatic current sensing (green), 4 switched
(black)
POWER REQUIREMENT:
120 volts, 50/60 Hz, 15 watts.
FACILITIES AND FEATURES
BASS:
Separate 11 position rotary switches for each
channel, +20 dB to -20 dB at 20 Hz.
TREBLE:
Separate 11 position rotary switches for each
channel. + 18 dB to - 18 dB at 20,000 Hz.
LOUDNESS:
Flat response, or continuously variable loudness
equalization as volume level is reduced.
BALANCE:
Natural balance at center position, attenuation of
left or right channel by rotating control.
VOLUME:
Precision step volume control with left to right
tracking accuracy within 1 dB through its entire
range.
INPUT:
Six positions-Auxiliary 1 and 2, Tuner, Phono 1
and 2, Microphone.
MODE:
Seven positions-Left channel only to both
speakers. Right channel only to both speakers.
Stereo Reverse, Stereo, Mono L + R to left
speaker only, and L + R to right speaker only.
TAPE MONITOR:
Two pushbutton switches. Either of two tape
recorders can be monitored by selecting the Tape
1 pushbutton or Tape 2 pushbutton.
TAPE COPY SWITCH:
Two pushbutton switches. Either of two tape
recorders can be connected to copy from tape
recorder 1 to tape recorder 2 or vice versa.
LF - HF FILTERS:
Reduce unwanted high frequency noise (above 7
kHz) and low frequency rumble etc. (below 50 Hz)
at 12 dB per octave rate.
FRONT PANEL TAPE JACKS:
Allows connection to input and output of a tape
recorder from the front panel.
HEADPHONE JACK:
For listening with either low or high impedance
dynamic stereo headphones. Power to this jack is
supplied by an amplifier in the C 29.
SPEAKER SWITCHES:
Turn Two sets of speakers on or off when properly
interconnected with the accessory Speaker Con-
trol Relay. Model SCR-2 (see page 24).
MECHANICAL
SIZE:
Front panel measures 16 inches wide (40.6 cm) by
5-7/16 inches high (13.8 cm). Chassis measures
14-3/4 inches wide (37.5 cm) by 4-13/16 inches high
(12.2 cm) by 13 inches deep (33.0 cm), including
PANLOC shelf and back panel connectors. Knob
clearance required is 1-1/4 inches (3.2 cm) in front
of the mounting panel.
FINISH:
Front panel is anodized gold and black with
special gold/teal nomenclature illumination.
CHASSIS:
Black
MOUNTING:
Mclntosh developed professional PANLOC.
WEIGHT:
21 pounds (9.5 kg) net, 33 pounds (15 kg) in ship-
ping carton.
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Electronic Laboratories'
THE MCINTOSH MX 117
AM/FM
TUNER-PREAMPLIFIER
MANUFACTURER'S PUBLISHED SPECIFICATIONS:
FM Tuner Section:
Usable Sensitivity: 1 1 .2 dBf (2.0 uV/300 ohms) 50
dB Quieting Sensitivity: 19.1 dBf, mono; 39.5 dBf,
stereo. Signal-to-Noise Ratio: 70 dB minimum, both
mono and stereo. Harmonic Distortion: 0.18%
mono, 0.38% stereo, maximum. Alternate Channel
Selectivity: 78 dB minimum. Image Rejection: 100
dB minimum. Stereo Separation: 45 dB minimum at
1
kHz.
AM Tuner Section:
Sensitivity: 75 uV (external antenna) Signal-to-Noise
Ratio: 45 dB min IHF or 55 dB @ 100% modulation.
Adjacent Channel Sensitivity: 30 dB Minimum. Im-
age Rejection: 65 dB minimum from 540 kHz to
1600 kHz. Frequency Response: +0, -6 dB, from
20 Hz to 3500 Hz.
Preamplifier Section:
Frequency Response: +0, -0.5 dB, 20 Hz to 20
kHz. Rated Outputs: Main: 2.5 V; Line: 1.25 V;
Headphone: 750 mV; Tape: 250 mV. Distortion:
0.02% max. @ 2.5 V output from 20 Hz to 20 kHz.
Input Sensitivity for 2.5 V at Main Out: (Phono) 2.2
mV; (High Level) 250 mV. Signal-to-Noise: (Phono,
re: 10 mV in) 90 dB "A" wt'd, 80 dB unwt'd. (High
Level, re: 250 mV in): 100 dB wt'd; 90 dB unwt'd.
Input Impedance: (Phono 1 & 2): 47 K ohm & 50 pF.
High Level: 47 K ohm. Output Impedance: (Main):
Less than 100 ohms; (Line): 600 ohms; (Phone): 8
ohms; (Tape): Less than 200 ohms. Equalizer Con-
trol Response: ± 1 2 dB at 30 Hz, 750 Hz and 10
kHz.
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS:
Dimensions: 16" wide x 5-7/16" high (panel).
Chassis: 13" deep. Knob clearance in front of panel:
1 ¼ ". Net Weight: 24 Ibs.
Mclntosh Laboratory Inc. remains one of the few
companies that continues to offer a high fidelity
component which incorporates both FM/AM tuner
circuitry and preamplifier-control circuits. It strikes
us that for those audio enthusiasts who do want to
include radio (and particularly high-fidelity stereo FM
radio) as a program source in their audio systems,
this combination, on a single chassis, makes a great
deal of sense; so much so, in fact, that we have al-
ways wondered why other manufacturers have not
offered this type of component in greater numbers.
After all, it permits the user to choose any power am-
plifier he or she requires, allows for the incorporation
of two turntables as well as two tape decks, offers
the versatility of a separate preamp-control unit
while at the same time incorporating a top-perform-
ing stereo FM/AM tuner.
Front Panel Layout
The MX 1 1 7 has the unmistakable Mclntosh front
panel look, with its anodized gold and black finish,
its gold/teal illuminated nomenclature and its exclu-
sive PANLOC mounting system which has become a
tradition of Mac equipment. A large, well-illuminated
cut-out area of the panel contains the calibrated AM
and FM dial scales, and evenly spaced "logging
scale" (calibrated linearly in 0.1 increments from 0
to 10), seven small indicator lights (which denote
program source selected as well as selection of in-
terstation muting during FM listening) and a four-
teen-LED solid-state tuning indicator system, con-
sisting of ten small dots arranged in a vertical row, a
small bar which illuminates to denote stereo signal
reception and three bars which tell you whether you
are tuned above, below, or precisely "on center"
frequency when listening to FM.
A conventional, flywheel-coupled tuning knob is
positioned to the right of the dial area. All remaining
front panel controls are neatly arranged along the
lower section of the panel. These include a six-posi-
tion, program source selector switch at the lower left
(AUX, AM, FM, MUTE {FM}, PH{ono}1 and
PH{ono} 2), three tone controls to the right of center
(Mclntosh prefers to call them equalizer controls,
since they do divide the audio spectrum into three
parts, as opposed to simple bass and treble tone
controls which usually control wider swaths of fre-
quencies), a dual-concentric balance and loudness
control and a master volume control at the lower
right. Six push-button switches plus a stereo head-
phone jack are located to the left of center of the
panel. A light-colored button serves as the power
on/off switch while the contrasting dark-shaded but-
tons handle such functions as TAPE 1 or TAPE 2
monitoring, Tape Copying from either connected
tape deck to another, and stereo/mono selection.
The loudness control arrangement found on the MX
1 1 7 is different from any that we have previously
encountered and we shall have more to say about its
action presently.
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PRODUCT
ANALYSIS
Fig. 1 -Front panel view of
Mclntosh MX 1 1 7 Tuner-Preamplifier
Page 55
The continuous improvement of its products is
the policy of Mclntosh Laboratory Incorporated,
who reserves the right to improve design without notice.
Printed in U.S.A.
039383