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Page 1
With its high volume-velocity air movement capabil-
ities, the port also maintains the low frequency
dynamic range. The low frequency driver loading is
optimized for flat response when placed away from
room surfaces (approximating a 4 rr environment).
A rising bass characteristic can be chosen by
placing the monitors in proximity to a wall (2 7r
environment). An innovative crossover design
minimizes driver overlap, further assuring flattest
response at a wide variety of angles so that stereo
imaging remains stable over a wide horizontal angle.
Every aspect of the 4411 benefits from JBLs
advanced technology. Each driver is the product of
extensive research and testing, and each has been
designed for optimum performance in the system.
In the tradition of the 4311, the new JBL 4411 sets
the standard for todays compact studio monitors.
HIGH FREQUENCY
DOME RADIATOR
The new recording techniques place a premium
on high frequency accuracy and definition, and JBL
has designed the 044 high frequency dome radia-
tor to meet these demands. In developing the 044,
JBL engineers used laser interferometry, analyzing
holograms (three-dimensional photographs) of
diaphragm motion to better understand the actual
stresses involved in reproducing musical wave-
forms. The diaphragm of the 044 is fabricated from
linen, impregnated with a phenolic resin. JBL then
uses a sophisticated vapor-deposition process to
coat the phenolic with a microscopically thin layer
of aluminum. The combination makes the dia-
phragm rugged enough to withstand high-energy
high frequency peaks, yet light enough in weight to
respond instantly to transients. The copper voice
coil contributes to the high power handling and
drives the diaphragm over its full circumference for
smoother response. The 044 exhibits outstanding
linearity over its full operating range, at any input
level-there is almost no power compression.
MID FREQUENCY DRIVER
The latest version of a JBL design proven in
countless demanding applications, the LE5 mid-
range driver has also benefitted from laser inter-
ferometry. The newly designed cone markedly
lowers distortion, and the LE5 produces flat power
response to 6 kHz. Construction features include a copper voice coil of flat wire, edge-wound to
increase the amount of conductor in the voice coil
gap and improve power handling and transient
response. Because there is more musical energy in
the midrange than at the frequency extremes, JBL
designed the LE5 with a substantial reserve of
dynamic range.
LOW FREQUENCY DRIVER
The 300 mm (12 in) low frequency driver incorpo-
rates JBLs unique Symmetrical Field Geometry
(SFG) magnetic structure, a design that reduces
second harmonic distortion levels to less than one-
tenth of those typical of conventional designs. The
cone is of laminated construction to achieve the
desired combination of rigidity and light weight.
The coating, and exclusive JBL formulation, adds a
precise amount of mass and provides the opti-
mum damping characteristics. The carefully
designed suspension elements, including a newly
engineered spider, reduce DC offsets and elimi-
nate dynamic instabilities, reducing second har-
monic distortion still furthel: The 75 mm (3 in)
diameter voice coil is formed of copper ribbon
wire, hand-wound on edge to place 24% more con-
ducive material in the voice coil gap. The 19 mm
(3% in) length of the coil allows longer excursions
for greater dynamic range.
FREQUENCY DMDING NETWORK
The sophisticated dividing network of the 4411
has a number of technological refinements that
improve the performance of the system in several
areas. A unique tuned double-bandpass circuit for
the midrange driver provides a steep, symmetrical
crossover to minimize out-of-band colorations and
reduce off-axis response variations. The steeper-
than-average crossover slopes on all three drivers
improve power handling and minimize power-
compression effects.
A major improvement occurs in transient wave-
form resolution. JBL engineers applied a principle
typically found only in active high frequency elec-
tronics: the use of polypropylene and polystyrene
bypass capacitors, wired in parallel with the net-
works Mylar capacitors to reduce the hysteresis
effects on the signal. The networks air-core and
iron-core inductors are carefully chosen for their
high current capacity and low DC characteristics.
Page 2
ADJUSTABLE
RESPONSE CONTOUR
The level controls for the midrange and high
frequency transducers have settings indicating flat
on-axis system response. Most studio engineers
will find these settings ideal. However some engi-
neers may prefer slightly higher settings of both
controls for a more forward sound, characteristic of
previous monitor designs. These alternate settings
are indicated on both controls. They correspond
approximately to flat power response, that is, uni-
form power output over the systems frequency
range without regard for the variation in the
systems directivity characteristics.
1. Further technical information may be found in a
paper by M. Gander, Moving Coil Loudspeaker
Topology as an Indicator of Linear Excursion Capa-
bility: JoumaJ of the Audio Engineering Society, Vol. 29,
No. l/2, 1981 Jan./Feb.
SPECIFICATIONS:
SYSTEM
Frequency 7;;~; 45 Hz_,* kHz
Power Capacity: 150 W
Sensitivity 90 dB SPL,
I W, I m (3.3 ftl
Nominal Imcvzdance: 8 fl
Crossover Frequencw I kHz, 4 kHz
LOW FREOUENCY LOUDSPEAKER
Nominal Diameter 300 mm II2 ml
Voice Coil: 76 mm 13 inl copper
Maenetic Assemblv Weight: 4.7 ke 1101/d Ibl
Flux Density IO5 tesla ~10,500 gaussl
Sensitivity* 89 dB SPL, I W. I mm 13 3 ftl
MIDRANGE LOUDSPEAKER
Nommal Diameter 130 mm 15 inl
Voice Cal 2 mm 1% ml edeewound co~oer
Magnetic
Assembly Weight:
0.74 kg 11% lb1
Flux Density: 1.35 tesla (13.500 gauss1
Sensltiwty3 94 dB SPL, I W.
I m I3 3 ftl
HIGH FREOUENCY DOME RADIATOR
Nommal Diameter 25 mm II ml
Vace Coil 25 mm (I inl coo*er
Magnetic Assembly Weight: 0.9 kg 12 lb1
Flux Density: 1.4 tesla 114,000 gauss1
GENERAL
sensltlvlty 89 dB SPL, I W, I m I3 3 ftl
Fmlsh Oiled walnut
Grille Color: Dark blue
Dimensions 597 mm x
362 mm x 327 mm deep
(23fa in x 14% I x 12% in deeol
Net Weight: 24 kg (52 lb)
Shipping Weight 27 kg 159 Ibl
Rating based on test signal of filtered random ncuse conformmg to intematlonal
standard IEC
268-5 lpmk nase with I2 dB/octave rolloff below 40 Hz and above
5000 Hz wth a peak-to-average ratlo of 6 dB), hvo hours duration
*Averaged from 100 to 500 Hz, withm I dB
Measured with an input swept from 500 Hz to 2 2 kHz
4Averaged above 5 kHz. within I dB
Frequency Response at IN I meter
Horizontal Off-Axis Response f20° Horizontal
+40 Horizontal
Vertical Off-Axis Response: 510 Vertical
+20 Vertical